Why would you think the price should include a trade in and an educational discount?
This isn't rocket science...since its introduction in 2006 the Mac Pro lineup starts at $2499. Even with inflation back a decade ago thats a sub $3500 starting point....
short story the starting price almost doubled hence the complaints.
So yes people will complain that there only option for anything with decent power is an all-in-one like the iMac or pay $$$.
| Late 2006 | Early 2008 | Early 2009 | Mid 2010 | Mid 2012 | Late 2013 | Late 2019 |
Prices | $2,499 | $2,799 | $2,499 | $2,499 | $2,499 | $2,999 | $5,999 |
Late to reply to this because I didn't see this originally, but why did you think I implied it *should* have a discount when that *is* already a discount? Like, it exists. There's no science involved, you go to the online store and it'll say $5,500, I BTO and then I ship the trash can to Apple for the rebate. The price doesn't include it, don't know what other trash can models will net you in rebates, but it IS a discount. I guess I'm again assuming that most complaining about price already bought a Mac Pro trash can, so I'm reminding them you can get a rebate for it. And should. I don't know that Dell or HP are offering trade-in rebates on computers from 2013, so it's at least a hat tip to the trash can users.
And yes your little table is correct but it also doesn't account for the massive jump in upgrade options for this computer as at least compared to the trash can. The base model trash can had a four core Xeon, 12GB of RAM, a 256GB SSD, and AMD D300 FirePro graphics. The MacBook Pro's at the time shipped with four core's. Even back then, that base model was paltry for 1080p editing, let alone the 4K editing capability they were peddling with that model. So the majority of users bought upgrades in their BTO (especially maxing to the D700s which, at just $600 more, were surprisingly cheap options over the D300s.) But that was it, three graphics cards. 4 tiers of storage up to 1TB, and four processors. And you likely added a couple thousand dollars in upgrades.
The new iMac's are priced at "consumer levels" but already outpace the trash cans and some iMac Pro configs, that's enough power for most people—including professional users. But the iMac was not at all comparable in speed and robust options to a Mac Pro back in 2012 or 2013, there was no reason to charge more because the iMacs weren't close in performance and weren't priced like they would be. Now? Professional users can spec out a 2019 iMac to the tune of under $5k and outpace an $8k 2017 iMac Pro, and you could max out a Mac Mini that can outperform a decent iMac for less than both of them. So how do you differentiate in price your fastest, top of the line model? The base higher tier Mac Mini's are $1k, the higher tier base iMac's start close to $3k, the iMac Pro starts at $5k, and the Mac Pro at $6k. No one is getting base specs of the latter two computers so their options put them in another price point stratosphere, but again it keeps them apart from $5k iMac's that can easily outperform both baseline Pro models. Some professional users could even get by easily enough with a decently spec'd out Mac Mini because they can add an external GPU to the 64gb of RAM and decent 6 core i7. There are way more options for professional users then their used to be.
Basically, if you wanted the $3k starting price point for a powerful Mac, you do have one: the iMac. Doesn't offer upgradibility, which means they'll sucker you into another iMac four to five years down the line (especially considering they "don't make them like they used to" and some part of it could die) and that will cost as much as buying a decent Mac Pro. So pick your poison, but their computers are priced comparable to performance IMO