No one should be "dependent" on others for their daily life, but the modern world relies on specialization and globalization.
Actually, importing has lead to the greatest economic growth in all of history. The steam engine, which allows for rapid shipment of goods on large ships, combined with more free economic trade and lower taxation has created wealth at double digit rates over the past 100 years.
A secluded isolated society could exist a century ago, surviving on only locally produced fruits and vegetables, and only using items which its society specializes in the production of. And you can still live like that today. The Amish do it.
A secluded society was nigh impossible even a century ago. Adam Smith was inspired to write “The Wealth of Nations” seeing goods smuggled in.
A modern life requires global trade, yes.
But in the modern world, specialization and globalization allow us access to all sorts of higher quality products. Japanese (and now Korean) cars are among the most reliable.
My friends Kia disagrees. Though Toyota and Honda are the gold standard of reliability.
And with electronics, there have been decades of specialization, research, and industry throughout Asia (ever wonder why every camera company is Japanese? It's not because Americans don't like taking photos).
A sticking point here:
Those economies became that way through protectionist systems. Japan and South Korea especially have very protectionist attitudes towards their companies.
I don't know where this fear of the Chinaman comes from that I see more and more frequently from Americans, but the simple truth is China produces more engineers in one year than exist in all of America. And there are similar stories in other Asian countries. The Chinese are skilled at producing and manufacturing many products, and I appreciate them for it. Producing electronic goods is something they have a competitive advantage at. That's simply a fact.
While the Chinese people are extremely talented and competitive, the CCP has explicitly stated they wish to change the international system. And have, multiple times, acted aggressively towards their neighbors.
At the very least, this should raise concern, especially when trying to uphold free trade across the globe.
History tells us that protectionism and a controlled reordering of the marketplace is inefficient.
For pure merchantilism, yes.
But being protectionist of certain industries has worked out very well for the economies of Southeast Asian countries, and European countries such as Germany. Even in the United States, we are extremely protectionist of our agricultural economy.
Being protectionist in specific industries has worked well for many countries.
Forcing America to try to compete in the computer chip market is probably not going to work
At the very least, in my opinion, it’s worth a shot.
There are countless talented and intelligent people in untapped areas in the United States, especially in economically depressed areas such as the Rust Belt, which historically has been strong in manufacturing and still has significant (though smaller) manufacturing today.
The absolute wrong thing to do would be to say “it will never work” and do nothing.
and anyway it's much better to play to America's strengths like software and programming (with the exception of Huawei, while Asia produces almost every computer hardware component, they have yet to produce viable software to run it, but Americans dominate this field).
There are still many electronics produced in America. Texas Instruments readily comes to mind.
The fact that cutting edge cpu fabrication is now only available from TSMC in Taiwan, and China makes incredible amounts of circuit boards, doesn’t mean that the US can never be competitive.
The US can even lean into our strengths with highly automated manufacturing processes to keep costs down, or even to manually electronics in friendly countries like Mexico (which we have done for a long time!) to shorten supply chains and gain efficiency there.
A far better idea would be to use these billions to do something else like try to make the American car a more competitive product, as America ruled the car market just a few decades ago.
Until GM, Ford, and Stellantis stop hiring clowns for management, that ain’t gonna happen.
It could do so again. It wouldn't be easy, but it's much more likely to happen than America becoming a top computer chip maker which is pure fantasy.
It’s a case of terrible management. Not ability. Toyotas and Hondas built in America are far far better than Chinese Buicks, Canadian Chevrolets, and Mexican Fords.
There's a lot of misinformation about Taiwan and China (and assumptions about the differences between these peoples) in this thread. For those that have emotional feelings about chip production (such as it's "good" to produce chips in the USA and "bad" to do so in China), ask yourself what is the difference between Foxconn and TMSC as producers ?
One is in a country that wishes to upset the international order and is state owned by law, and has an explicit goal of taking the other by force if necessary, and the other is in a country which doesn’t want to live under the first.
And failure to plan for the worst case scenario is foolish, as we saw when a certain person dismissed the contingency plans for a potential global pandemic right before a global pandemic.
And I’m perfectly content with being wrong. China will probably never try to take Taiwan by force, and the U.S. may never become a chip making powerhouse. But I’d rather be paranoid and wrong than unprepared.