Lots of people are confused about the HD tv sets they own or want to own.
I don't know about your friends' TV sets in particular, but most HD sets are able only to display HD -- they don't even come with a tuner for over-the-air HD broadcasts. As such, these TVs are like a big computer monitor. They are capable of displaying a high maximum resolution, but only if you feed them from a source that is actually HD.
"Regular" TV has now been renamed "SD" (standard definition). The maximum resolution of SD is 720x480 (a little bit better than VGA resolution).
"HD" is actually an amalgam of different digital resolutions, though different TVs and products will support different maximum resolutions. The supported resolutions are: 640x480 (commonly called 480), 1280x720 (commonly called 720), and 1920x1080 (commonly called 1080). An
i or a
p get appended to the common names to describe whether each frame is drawn interlaced or progressively. The label on your friends' TVs indicate that they will support a maximum resolution of 1920x1080, interlaced. However, if they are fed lower-resolution material, they will simply scale the picture to fit on the screen.
Here are the rules of thumb for what can actually deliver HD to those big screens:
* An over-the-air HD tuner
* An HD tuner for digital cable or digital satellite
* An HD VCR, like the D-VHS from JVC, or professional broadcast HD decks (read: $50,000+)
* An HD camcorder (like the Sony, JVC or Canon HDV camcorders, or the Panasonic HVX200 camcorder)
* An HD TiVo
* XBox360
However, if you plug any of the following devices into your friends' TVs, the TV is receiving regular SD (at 720x480 maximum), and then just scaling it up to fit on the TV's 1080i display. Of course, you can't invent resolution that isn't there. The TV simply enlarges the pixels from the SD source. These devices would be:
* VHS/Betamax VCRs
* All current DVD players (even if the player has "HD" outputs, the electronics and discs only support 720x480, and the picture is getting electronically scaled up somewhere.)
* All video game consoles except the XBox360
* All non-HD camcorders
* A regular TiVo
* All NTSC video outputs from laptops and computers
Basically, if the device says NTSC anywhere, it is regular "SD" video that it's putting out.
Hope this all helps.
Cheers,
Dave