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KeesMacPro

macrumors 65816
Nov 7, 2019
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592
I haven't had any issues with ♨️? as far as I can tell ??
Skærmbillede 2021-04-13 kl. 01.13.40.png
AFAIK you're the first person that got the 32GB DIMMs working perfectly , kudos!
As mentioned by @RAMtheSSD too, i was curious about Temps .

Looking at the Temps , i wonder if the screenshot was taken at idle ?
Delta CPU A is 26degrees, delta CPU B is 16 degrees.
I would consider a repaste of the CPU heatsinks .

Delta NB is 15degrees , imo the limit , personally in case of a repaste CPUs, i would repaste the NB heatsink too , and (if not done already) replace the rivets.

DIMMs slot 1-4 are 55-59 degrees and much higher than slot 5-8 (41-44).
Although ambient T is 29degrees, this is IMO still high (if at idle) , but could be related to bad Delta CPU A.

PSU S2 ( the one that seems to heat up more depending on GPU powerdraw and CPU load ) is 66degrees.
The PSU fan is set to 600 (fixed i guess), i would recommend to set this fan depending on PSU supply 2 Temp or on default to avoid further decreasing expected life time of (especially the capacitors in) the PSU.

These are just some thoughts a bit off topic, but with best intentions :)
 
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BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
My cMP is ?always? running at ? CPU as I'm contributing to both
They both throttle down when other processes needs the CPUs
As to the fans, I haven't messed around with any settings at all.

Skærmbillede 2021-04-13 kl. 15.31.19.png
As to the CPU ? I had been wondering about the differences & had considered a re-paste ; but being unsure about my own skills in that regard, I've held off doing it. I bought my cMP from a reseller in ?? w/ the CPU upgrade installed.

@KeesMacPro : Thanks for the kudos ???
But the real kudos should go to @h9826790 for his work in https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...n.2180095/page-53?post=28255048#post-28255048 and the OpenCore team ??? I've just used some ??
 
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BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
R4x4 dimms should be running at 1066mhz in a Mac Pro correct?
in short : No

The ??complicated?? answer:

A memory stick has a base frequency & a motherboard has a base frequency for the memory.
You can install memory both faster and slower than the motherboard memory frequency. Faster does nothing for the performance; slower reduces performance.

A memory stick and the motherboard has a DDR specification. For cMP it's DDR3; for modernMP it's DDR4. This means that you get the best performance if-and-only-if you install the memory 3 banks at a time; thus for a cMP this will be: 48 GB ; 96 GB ; 192 GB . Installing more -or- less will negatively influence you memory speed. Then why go higher; ie in my case 256 GB? because I need the memory capacity for VMs and they are memory hungry; speed isn't that much of an issue here. On the other hand, if your workload is VideoEditing, then stay with 48 GB -or- 96 GB Unbuffered.

A memory stick also has a type : Unbuffered, Registered, LoadReduced.
For Registered and LoadReduced, there's a cost of 1 CPU cycle for each memory access, thus Unbuffered is marginally faster than Registered and LoadReduced; that's why I didn't include 192 GB in the VideoEditing recommandation. The advantage w/ Registed & LoadReduced is, that these types lower the load on the memory controller and makes it possible for the CPU to handle more RAM.

So, in order to benchmark a cMP you'll have to test 4 memory configurations : 48/96 GB & 64/128 GB Unbuffered; 96/192 GB & 128/256 GB Registered.

Personally, I'm presently not willing to engage in this.
 
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protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
i need some help from you experts:

I have a 4,1>5,1 dual X5550 2.66, it came with 4x 2Gb sticks and booted up fine.

Now I am trying to use some known good 32Gb ram sticks that I already have (tested on other machine) but they are 1866mhz Samsung (M386B4G70DM0-CMA4) and they dont work on this 4,1>5,1. I read @edgerider in post #138https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...a-cmp-anyone-tried-this.2046693/post-27562852
that samsung 1866 should work?

Test1: 4x 2Gb + 1x 32Gb: El Capitan booted up OK and recognized only the 4x2Gb = 8Gb. The slot where I put 32Gb will show empty.

Test2: 1x 32Gb: machine turn on with blinking power led

Test3: 8x 32Gb: machine turn on with blinking power led

Test4: 3x 2Gb + 1x 32Gb: recognize only the 6Gb.

Any idea?
 

edgerider

macrumors 6502
Apr 30, 2018
281
149
i need some help from you experts:

I have a 4,1>5,1 dual X5550 2.66, it came with 4x 2Gb sticks and booted up fine.

Now I am trying to use some known good 32Gb ram sticks that I already have (tested on other machine) but they are 1866mhz Samsung (M386B4G70DM0-CMA4) and they dont work on this 4,1>5,1. I read @edgerider in post #138https://forums.macrumors.com/thread...a-cmp-anyone-tried-this.2046693/post-27562852
that samsung 1866 should work?

Test1: 4x 2Gb + 1x 32Gb: El Capitan booted up OK and recognized only the 4x2Gb = 8Gb. The slot where I put 32Gb will show empty.

Test2: 1x 32Gb: machine turn on with blinking power led

Test3: 8x 32Gb: machine turn on with blinking power led

Test4: 3x 2Gb + 1x 32Gb: recognize only the 6Gb.

Any idea?
woah it was a long time ago in my xserve and with 16gb if I recal correctly (dont quote me on this) dont think the issue is the frequency here, as stated below if you want to go over 16gb per stick, you need to use a trick to let the machine know what it is because it only knows 16gb stick...
remenber that back in the day 32 gb didnt exist, let alone that 16gb where like a grand pièce...
 

protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
But from recent developments on this thread (see above), others are able to boot up with 32Gb sticks..

Kon_Kipa can get 160Gb working with a 4,1>5,1 so a flashed 4,1 should not be the issue.

I wonder if the problems come from:
A) my CPU: Can X5550 support these? But if Kon_Kipa can get 32Gb stick working with his E5520, then I suppose the X5550 can do so too?
B) The ram type and timing? Is there a way to change the timing on the SPD on these sticks?
 
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protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
no go.. i tested in linux:
1)with only 32Gb stick (whether single or 2 of a few), machine only have led blinks
2)with 3x2Gb + 1x32Gb stick, machine booted up but Linux only see 6Gb....

I suspect it is the ram and they are too fast and dont support lower speed in SPD table?

@BjarneDM when you have full 8x32Gb in there.. what is the clock speed of the memory?!
 

BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
@protocold
When comparing your and my memory sticks, we have :
there're two differences :
  1. clock speed : 1866 <-> 1333
  2. type : lrdimm <-> rdimm
(1) ought not to be an issue : https://www.ifixit.com/Answers/View/528682/Can+I+use+PC3L+12800S+RAM+in+place+of+PC3+10600S+RAM
(2) this is the issue as far as I can see : from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Registered_memory "Both FB-DIMMs and LR-DIMMs are designed primarily to minimize the load that a memory module presents to the memory bus. They are not compatible with R-DIMMs, and motherboards that require them usually will not accept any other kind of memory modules."

The motherboard in a cMB can accept -either- ddr3 udimm -or- ddr3 rdimm. 16GB sticks exist in both specifications; 32GB only in rdimm. You can't mix udimm & rdimm. & it looks as if 32GB is the max size for rdimm - higher capacity is lrdimm.

The clock speed of the memory in my cMP is 1333 because that's the specification of both the motherboard & the memory sticks. Generally, the memory will run at the minimum of the clock specification of the motherboard and the memory sticks.

But whether it's (1) -or- (2) is irrelevant : if Linux can't see the sticks & you've also got red lights on the motherboard - the 32 GB lrdim's you've got don't work in a cMP ??

On the other hand you've saved me some ? as my next experiment would have been to try 64 GB lrdimms. If your 32 GB lrdimms don't work, then 64 GB lrdimms also won't work ???

?? in conclusion :
In a cMP the max memory is 256 GB using 8 x 32 GB 4x4 ecc rdimm
 
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protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
no i didnt buy them, i already have them and they dont boot up at 1333 but only 1066.... how come?!?!
 

BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
how many of them have you installed ? The optimal is three sticks @ cpu
how are you measuring the memory MHz ?
for certain configurations, the memory speed is 1066MHz
 
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BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
only 2 and i saw it said 1066 under About this Mac->System Report->Memory.
That's a sub-optimal configuration ???
Try w/ 3 equal sticks per cpu which is the optimal configuarion.
OpenCore seems to mess up w/ the Mac System Report & ‼️always‼️ reports the OpenCore configuration ?

Did some futher research :
the 2009 and onward Mac Pro use 1066 MHz DDR3 ECC DIMMs for the standard models, and 1333 MHz DDR3 ECC DIMMs for systems configured with 2.66 GHz or faster CPUs

Memory
  • Dual-processor systems
    • 2.4GHz system: 1066MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
    • 2.66GHz and 2.93GHz systems: 1333MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
  • Single-processor systems
    • 2.8GHz and 3.2GHz systems: 1066MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
    • 3.33GHz system: 1333MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM

Memory​

  • Dual-processor systems
    • 2.4GHz, 2.66GHz, and 3.06GHz systems: 1333MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
  • Single-processor systems
    • 3.2GHz system: 1066MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
    • 3.33GHz system: 1333MHz DDR3 ECC SDRAM
@protocold what's your cpu configuration ❓
 
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protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
ok they are here... I havent done the opencore part yet but the machine recognized 6 sticks under Linux. El Capitan wont boot.

Question: Do I really have to remove the lid cap of the CPU before install?
 

BjarneDM

macrumors member
Jul 3, 2008
37
20
Korsør, Danmark, Europa
ok they are here... I havent done the opencore part yet but the machine recognized 6 sticks under Linux. El Capitan wont boot.
That's normal : Linux can see 32GB sticks out-of-the-box ; macOS is only able to see 16GB sticks before OpenCore and thus completely refuses to boot.

Question: Do I really have to remove the lid cap of the CPU before install?
on this page : https://everymac.com/systems/apple/...-2010-westmere-how-to-upgrade-processors.html they write :
However, on the "Mid-2010" and "Mid-2012" Mac Pro models, Apple uses standard processors rather than ones that lack a "lid" like their predecessors.
And in this video : https://duckduckgo.com/?kl=us-en&q=upgrade+cpu+macpro+2010+2012&t=seamonkey&iax=videos&ia=videos&iai=https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KpcMAXjJLhg one can see he hasn't delidded the CPUs & he also doesn't mention that he has
 

KeesMacPro

macrumors 65816
Nov 7, 2019
1,453
592
I have a 4,1>5,1 dual X5550 2.66

Do I really have to remove the lid cap of the CPU before install?
Yes, it's recommended to install delidded CPUs.

It is possible to install the "normal" lidded CPus but there's a serious risk of damaging the CPU sockets.

Here's some more info post #1:
 
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Stex

macrumors 6502
Jan 18, 2021
280
189
NYC
Question: Do I really have to remove the lid cap of the CPU before install?

like @KeesMacPro suggests, take time to do research and be well informed before jumping into installing lidded CPUs in a 4,1. probability of damaging sockets and more is very high. lots of threads cover the risks and walk you through best practices.
 

jscipione

macrumors 6502
Mar 27, 2017
429
242
I have tried it. macOS does not boot with even 1 32gb RAM stick but the memory works fine in Windows 10. You need Pro to get >128GB of RAM to be recognized. The memory is 4Rx4 so it only runs at 1066mhz in a Mac Pro.
 

protocold

macrumors member
Jul 10, 2019
97
35
okay.. i will take the time to research as there is no hurry in upgrading the CPU.

I will probably try to get OpenCore to work with MacOS first and then figure out the CPU lid problem later...
 
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