The European Parliament has this week voted to support the
recommendations of the EU Committee on the Internal Market and Consumer Protection on the "Right to Repair," including a system of mandatory labelling on consumer electronics to provide explicit information on the repairability and lifespan of products (via
iFixit).
The motion will compel the EU Commission to "develop and introduce mandatory labeling, to provide clear, immediately visible and easy-to-understand information to consumers on the estimated lifetime and reparability of a product at the time of purchase." This includes a repair score, akin to the repairability scores assigned by iFixit, being clearly shown on goods at the point of purchase. France is
already planning to roll out repairability ratings for smartphones, laptops, and other products from January 2021.
According to a recent
EU survey of public opinion, 77 percent of EU citizens would rather repair their devices than replace them and 79 percent think that manufacturers should be legally obliged to facilitate the repair of digital devices or the replacement of their individual parts.
Apple has repeatedly been
criticized for disproportionate repair prices, such as the
$79 fee to service the $99 HomePod mini, and arbitrary limits on repairs, such as
barring repair of the iPhone 12's camera without access to Apple's proprietary cloud-linked System Configuration app.
Yesterday, the UK Parliament's Environmental Audit Committee
published a report chastising Apple for contributing to a "throwaway culture" of "short-lived products."
The EU motion is likely to encourage a range of repair-friendly policies and product disclosures, but this will be contingent on the European Commission legislating to bring them into effect.
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European Parliament Votes to Support Right to Repair