Apple has been about price points for decades. It's no coincidence that the 12" PowerBook G4 started off at $1799. The 'well equipped' 16/512 14" MacBook Pro? You guessed it, $1799.
While the prices of the base model machines have fluctuated a bit, going up after major redesigns for a year or two only to settle back down, the moral of the story is that Apple has always sold what they believe is a solid machine for about the same price.
What we've seen in recent years is Apple sliding in an 'SE' version of hardware that is current, yet slightly handicapped by ram and storage. The benefit has been that they have a model that can be sold by 3rd party retailers, discounted, etc. in order to keep the anti-competition folks off their backs for keeping the retail chain locked down. For custom builds, Apple is happy to handle the sale and make money off of those that need the upgrades.
99% of users have their needs met by these 'useless' base models (an average MR reader is not an average user). It helps boost market share by providing machines at an entry level price that can be stomached by students, families on a tighter budget, and opens Apple's old student discount prices to a broader audience (My 12" G4 PowerBook was $1399 in 2003). They have executed their plan to perfection.
All that said, I believe Apples' ram/storage upgrade prices should be dropped by 50%, but on the other hand, I think the CPU upgrade prices could go up slightly.
With ML/AI coming to the forefront, what would have likely been another 2-3 years at 8GB as the standard, I believe we will see 16GB become the standard in 1-2 years.
What bothers me more than the ram situation is the storage situation. My last spinning drive in my 2012 MBP was 500GB, and Apple was always skimpy on storage over the years. The last time I calculated what base storage should be today, we should have 4TB of storage as the standard (more than the vast majority need, but 1TB would not break Apple's bank).